HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH THI CÔNG CHỨC
HƯỚNG DẪN ÔN TẬP MÔN TIẾNG ANH THI CÔNG CHỨC
A.
Hình
thức: Thi trắc nghiệm trên máy vi tính
B.
Nội
dung:
Thí sinh được
kiểm tra kỹ năng sử dụng ngôn ngữ, kỹ năng đọc, viết môn tiếng Anh, dạng bài
trắc nghiệm khách quan, mỗi câu hỏi bao gồm 04 phương án trả lời và chỉ có duy
nhất 1 phương án đúng.
* Thời gian
làm bài: 30 phút
* Số câu hỏi: 30 câu.
* Thí sinh thi đạt môn ngoại ngữ khi
trả lời đúng từ 15 câu hỏi trở lên.
***
MỘT SỐ NỘI DUNG THAM KHẢO
Part 1: Grammar and
Vocabulary
Choose the best word or phrase (a, b, c or d) to fill each blank.
1. I don’t know where _________ last
night.
a. did he go b. he did go c.
went he d. he went
2. John would like to specialize _________computer science.
a. of
b. in c. to d. at
3.
It was impossible to sleep _________ the noise.
a. although b. in spite c.
because d. because of
4. John asked me _________that
film the night before.
a.
that
I saw b. had I seen c. if I had seen d. if had I seen
5. He will not be _________ to vote in this year’s election.
a. old enough b. as old enough c.
enough old d. enough old as
6. Excuse me, I think you've _________ a mistake in our bill.
a. made b. done c.
had d. given
7. Waste paper can be used again
after being _________.
a. recycled b. produced c.
wasted d. preserved
8. I am used to_________by train.
a. travelled b. travelling c.
travel d. to travel
9. My mother used to _________
research in this library when she was a student.
a. make b. do c.
doing d. making
10. I'll give you this book as soon
as I finish _________ it.
a. to read b. reading c.
read d. has read
11. Let’s go to the beach this
weekend, _________?
a. shall we b. do we c. don’ t we d. let we
12. Which cinema_________?
a. do you want to go to b.
do you want to go to it?
c. you want to go to d.
do you want to go
13. I'd like to stay at home
_________ going out this evening.
a. rather than b. instead of c. more than d. better at
14. If I _________ you, I'd take some
rest before the game tomorrow.
a. am b.
could be c. were d. would be
15. This room is _________to
study. Please switch on the lights.
a. enough dark b. dark enough c.too dark enough d.
too dark
16. He managed to win the race
_________ hurting his foot before the race.
a. in spite of b. despite of c. although d. because of
17. Last Sunday was_________ that we
took a drive in the country.
a. such a beautiful day b. so beautiful
day
c. so a beautiful day d. such
beautiful day
18. Sarah as well as Maria _________ here since last week.
a. has been b. was c.
were d. have been
19. Laura came to the meeting but Nick_________.
a. isn’t b. hasn’t c.
didn’t d. wasn’t
20. I couldn’t sleep last night _________the bar nearby played music so loudly.
a. although b. so that c.
while d. because
21. Take your umbrella. It's
raining_________.
a. heavily b. strong c. hardly d. much
22. It is _________ to go swimming.
a. too cold b. such a cold c. so cold d.
enough cold that
23. _________ you study hard, you
won’t pass the examination.
a. Unless b. If c.
Despite d. Although
24. Lots of people choose to buy
houses in the suburbs _________they
can avoid the noise and pollution in the city.
a. although b. when c.
so that d. so as
25. It is hard for people of
different _________to get
along in an extended family.
a. genders b. blood c.
generations d. families
26. It is recommended that he
_________ this course.
a. took b. take c.
takes d. taking
27. Each of the guests_________ a
bunch of flowers.
a. are given b. is given c. were given d. give
28. Women _________
to live longer than men.
a. tend b. to tend c. tends d.
tendency
29. I am
expected _________the result of last exam.
a. knowing b. to know c. know d. knew
30. He was offered the
job thanks to his _________ performance during his job interview.
a. impressive b.
impressively c. impression d. impress
31. Don’t worry. He’ll do the job as _________ as possible.
a. economizing b.
economic c. economical d.
economically
32. It's very _________in here. I can't hear anything.
a. noisy b.
quiet c.
exciting d. clean
33. Tet is an occasion for family
_________in Viet Nam.
a. reunions b.
visitings c. meetings d.
seeings
34. This is the cinema _________we
saw the film.
a. when b. which c.
that d. where
35. This is _________than I thought.
a. bad b. badder c.
worse d. worst
36. Can you tell me the way _________?
a. to the bank b. is the bank c.
where is bank d. of the bank
37. Do you know what _________?
a. time is it b. time is c.
time is now d. time it is
38. I’m working _________to pass my
exam.
a. hardly b. much c.
hard d. good
39. We _________dinner when you
telephoned.
a. was having b. had c.
were having d. are having
40. If I _________enough money, I’d
buy a new car.
a. had b. would c.
did d. shall
41. His opinion is
different_________yours.
a. on b.
with c. in d. from
42. Don’t forget to _________the
light when you leave the room.
a. turn up b.
turn in c. turn off d. turn over
43. She passed her English exam very_________.
a. easy b. easier c. good d. easily
44. It's too expensive. We
can't possibly _________it.
a. pay b. cost c.
afford d. cope
45. Remember to take_________ your
shoes when you go into the temple.
a. up b.
off c. with d. in
46. Have you finished reading the
book _________ I gave you?
a. which b. where c.
who d. whom
47. We should stop _________our environment.
a. polluting b.
polluted c. pollution d. pollutant
48. We are looking _________going on
vacation next week.
a. for b. after c. through d. forward to
49. Would you like some black
coffee? _________.
a. No, please. b. Yes, I like. c.
Yes, please. d. Yes, I do
50. I wish they wouldn't _________so much time
with unnecessary meetings.
a.
waste b. lose c. take d. put away
51. I am sure you are capable _________doing the
job.
a. of b. for c.
with d. at
52. I think I’m open and friendly- I _________with most people
a. get up b. go on
a date c. hate d.
get along well
53. It’s very kind _________ you to help
me.
a. at b.
in c. about d.
of
54. It is
very hot here. _________your coat.
a. Take off b. Wear c.
Put on d. Try on
55. You _________ a lot of
interesting things in your life.
a. did b. didn’t do c. done d.
have done
56. This is _________ film I’ve ever
seen.
a. the more interesting c. more
interesting
b. the interesting d.
the most interesting
57. We are very lucky, there are a
lot of parks_________.
a. where we live b. where live we c. where do we live d. where did we live
58. The weather wasn’t _________ to
go for a walk so they decided to stay at home.
a. too good b. good enough c.
so good d. such good
59. Let’s go and have a drink. We’ve
got _________time before the train leaves.
a. little b. a little c.
few d. a few
60. They’re playing very well. I
think they are going to _________ game.
a. pass b. fail c.
win d. lose
61. Would you like any help with your
bag? – No, thanks, I can_________.
a. manage b. do c.
help d. spell
62. I’m sure the book _________ into
French soon.
a. will be translated b. will
translate
c. has been translated d. was
translated
63. Don’t give the waiter a_________.
The service was very slow.
a. bill b. money c.
tip d. dollars
64. _________ bag is this? It's mine.
a. Whose b. What's c.
Who's d. Who
65. I haven’t seen him _________
yesterday.
a. since b. for c.
until d. ago
66. Danielle is
so knowledgeable. She can talk about _________ subject that comes up.
a.
whenever b. wherever c. whatever d. whoever
67. There were no more buses, so I
_________ home.
a. helped b. lived c.
tried d. walked
68. She is very good _________
tennis. She never loses when playing with her friends.
a. at b.
for c. in d. on
69. The policeman warned us _________
there.
a. to not go b. not to go c.
not go d. not go to
70. The harder you try, _________.
a. the most success you achieve c. you achieve the more success
b. the more success you achieve d. the better you achieve success
71. Most people _________ time to
read the articles; they only read the headlines.
a. don’t have enough b. take a long c. waste d. spend more
72. They haven't got_________.
a. some children b. any children c. a children d.
one children
73. Sarah and John are going to
_________ married.
a. have b. fall c.
get d. go
74. The
opposite of polite is_________.
a.
quiet b. patient c. rude d. dangerous
75. When my father was in France, he _________ in a factory.
a. work b. worked c.
works d. working
76. How _________ handbags do you
want to buy?
a. much b. many c.
often d. long
77. My parents _________ trees in the
garden at the moment.
a. is planting b. are planting c. plants d. be planting
78. What kind of book _________
in your free time?
a. do you read b. are you read c.
does you read d. does you reads
79. What floor do you live _________?
a. in
b.
at c. on d. by
80. We _________ to Canada last year.
a.’ve been b. went c.
go d. are going
81.
If they worked more carefully, they _________ so many mistakes.
a.
won’t make b.
don’t make c. wouldn’t make d.
didn’t make
82.
All that rubbish will have to be _________ at once.
a.
get rid of b. got rid of
c. got rid
d. getting rid of
83. _________ you ever visited Ottawa?
a. Did b. Do c. Were d. Have
84. I can't stand _________ in hot weather.
a. to walk b. walking c. walk d. to walking
85. If you work hard, you will
eventually _________.
a. succeed b. successfully c.
successful d. success
86. Can I _________ your
dictionary, please. -Yes, of course. But I'd like it back for the weekend.
a. lend b. borrow c.
give d. keep
87. The lift is out of order,
_________ is too bad.
a. whom b. where c.
who d. which
88. My mother _________ the cooking
in our house.
a. does b.
makes c. cooks d. takes
89. _________ time do you watch TV a day?
a. How old b. How long
c. How much d.
How many
90. The _________ are those who can’t
use a part of the body in a normal way.
a. unemployed b. disabled c.
injured d.
mentally-retarded
91. If you don't leave now
you'll _________ the
bus and there isn't another one today.
a. catch b. save c. miss d. take
92. You can't _________ on her at
all. She never does what she says.
a. tolerate b. rely c. collaborate d. arrange
93. Do you mind _________ the
cooking?
a. to do b. for doing c.
doing d. do
94. This is the most _________ film I
have ever watched.
a. excitement b. exciting c.
excited d. excite
95. David worked _________ a tourist
guide from June 1999 to December 2002. He really liked his job.
a. as b.
on c. for d. with
96. Of the five students, Simon is
_________.
a. better b. the best c.
good d. well
97. He often practises speaking
English with the native _________.
a. speaking b. spoke c.
speakers d. speak
98. By the time my mother _________
home, I _________ all my homework.
a. got/ had done. b. got/ did. c. got / had did. d.
had got / had done.
99.
Jeff completely ignored what I said and _________ on eating.
a.
put b.
tried c.
went d. depended
100.
The ones about _________
I have been worried these days are the students of mine.
a. that b. whom c.
whose
d. which
Part 2: Reading
Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to indicate
the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to
5.
It’s always worth preparing well for
an interview. Don’t just hope for the best. Here are a (1) _________tips.
Practise how you say things, as well as what you intend to say. If you don’t
own a video camera, perhaps a friend of (2) _________does. Borrow it and make a
video tape of yourself. Find someone to watch it with you and give you a (3) _________of advice on how you appear and behave. Before the interview,
plan what to wear. Find out how the company expects its employees to dress. At
the interview, believe (4) _________yourself and be honest, open and friendly.
(5) _________attention and keep your answers to the point. The interviewer
doesn’t want to waste time and neither do you.
1.A |
little |
B. |
several |
C |
few |
D |
lot |
2.A |
his |
B |
yours |
C |
mine |
D |
ours |
3.A |
number |
B |
slice |
C |
plenty |
D |
bit |
4.A |
in |
B |
of |
C |
with |
D |
by |
5.A |
Attract |
B |
Give |
C |
Turn |
D |
Pay |
Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to indicate
the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to
5.
Environmental pollution is a term
that refers to all the ways by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties
the air with exhaust gases and smoke, (1) _________ the water with chemicals
and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and pesticides.
Man also pollutes his surroundings (2) _________ various other ways. For
example, people ruin natural beauty by (3) _________ junk and litter on the
land and in the water.
Environmental pollution is one of the
most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water and soil are necessary
to the (4) _________ of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause
illness, and even death. Polluted water kills fish and other (5) _________
life. Pollution of soil reduces the amount of land that is available for
growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man’s natural beautiful
world.
1. A. purifies
B. pumps C.
sprays D. poisons
2. A. on
B. in C.
by D. with
3. A. spoiling
B. leaving C.
scattering D.
gathering
4. A. survival
B. environment C.
development D. growth
5. A. animal
B. marine C. human D. plant
Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to indicate
the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to
5.
It can take a long
time to become successful in your chosen field, however talented you are. One
thing you have to be (1)
_________ of is that you will face criticism
along the way. The world is full of people who would rather say something
negative than positive. If you’ve made up your (2) _________ to achieve a certain goal, such as writing a novel,
don’t let the negative criticism of others prevent you from reaching your
target, and let the constructive criticism have a positive effect on your work.
If someone says you’re totally in the (3) _________ of talent, ignore them. That’s negative criticism. If,
however, someone advises you to revise your work and gives you a good reason
for doing so, you should consider their suggestions carefully. There are many
film stars who were once out of work. There are many famous novelists who made
a complete mess of their first novel – or who didn’t, but had to keep on
approaching hundreds of publishers before they could get it (4)
_________. Being successful does depend on luck,
to a certain extent. But things are more likely to (5) _________ well if you persevere and stay positive.
1.A |
alert |
B. |
clever |
C |
intelligent |
D |
aware |
2.A |
mind |
B |
Brain |
C |
thought |
D |
idea |
3.A |
absentee |
B |
shortage |
C |
lack |
D |
missing |
4.A |
Publish |
B |
published |
C |
publishes |
D |
to publish |
5.A |
sail through |
B |
come into |
C |
deal with |
D |
turn out |
Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to indicate
the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to
5.
Why is it that many
teenagers have the energy to play computer games until late at night but can't
find the energy to get out of bed (1) ________ for school? According to a new
report, today's generation of children are in danger of getting so (2) _______
sleep that they are putting their mental and physical health at (3) _______.
Adults can easily survive on seven to eight hours' sleep a night, (4) _______teenagers
require nine or ten hours. According to medical experts, one in five youngsters
(5) ________ anything between two and five hours' sleep a night less than their
parents did at their age.
1.A |
behind time |
B. |
about time |
C |
in time |
D |
at time |
2.A |
few |
B |
Less |
C |
much |
D |
little |
3.A |
Jeopardy |
B |
threat |
C |
risk |
D |
damage |
4.A |
Or |
B |
because |
C |
whereas |
D |
so |
5.A |
Puts |
B |
Gets |
C |
Brings |
D |
makes |
Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) to indicate
the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to
5.
To many people, their friends are the most important in
their life. Really good friends always (1) _________ joys and sorrows
with you and never turn their backs on you. Your best friend may be someone you
have known all your life or someone you have grown (2) _________ with.
There are all sorts of things that can (3) _________ about
this special relationship. It may be the result of enjoying the same activities
and sharing experiences. Most of us have met someone that we have immediately
felt relaxed with as if we had known them for ages. (4) _________,
it really takes you years to get to know someone well enough to consider your
best friend. To the (5)
_________ of us, this is someone we trust completely and who
understands us better than anyone else. It's the person you can tell him or her
your most intimate secrets.
1.A |
Hands |
B. |
faces |
C |
backs |
D |
heads |
2.A |
about |
B |
Up |
C |
in |
D |
with |
3.A |
even if |
B |
even now |
C |
even so |
D |
as if |
4.A |
spends |
B |
takes |
C |
loses |
D |
gets |
5.A |
Irritate |
B |
Imitate |
C |
intimate |
D |
initiate |
Read
the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
Black Literature
The
first black literature in America was not written but was preserved in an oral
tradition, in a rich body of folklore, songs and stories, many from African
origins. There are humorous tales, Biblical stories, animal stories, and
stories of natural phenomena, of good and bad people, and of the wise and
foolish. Many reflect how African-Americans viewed themselves and their lives.
The lyrics of blues, spirituals, and work songs speak of suffering and hope,
joy and pain, loved ones, and religious faith, and are an integral part of the
early literature of black people in America.
The
earliest existing written black literature was Lucy Terry’s poem “Bars Fight,”
written in 1746. Other 18th-century black poets include Jupiter Hammon and
George Moses Horton. The first African- American to publish a book in America
was Phillis Wheatley. Black poetry also flourished in the 19th century, during
which the writings of almost 40 poets were printed, the most notable of whom
was Paul Laurence Dunbar, the first black American to achieve national acclaim
for his work. Dunbar published eight volumes of poetry and eight novels and
collections of stories.
More
than three dozen novels were written by blacks between 1853 and 1899, but
autobiography dominated African-American literature in the 19th century, as it
had in the 18th. In the 20th century, however, fiction has presided, with
Charles w. Chestnutt, America’s first black man of letters, successfully
bridging the two centuries. He began publishing short fiction in the mid-1880s,
wrote two books that appeared in 1899, and had three books published between
1900 and 1905. He was a pioneer of the “new literature” of the early 1900s,
which aimed to persuade readers of the worth and equality of
African-Americans.
1. Which of the following is NOT
mentioned in the passage as part of the oral tradition of African-Americans?
A. Humorous tales
B. Tales of adventure
C. Biblical stories
D. Animal stories
2. According to the passage, the
lyrics of blues and spirituals are often concerned with_________.
A. the pain and joy in life
B. loved ones and animals
C. religion and nature
D. wise and foolish people
3. According to the passage, an
important part of early African-American literature was_________.
A. novels
B. short fiction stories
C. biographies
D. songs
4. According to the passage, what
form dominated African-American literature in the 19th century?
A. Poetry
B. Novels
C. Autobiography
D. Fiction
5. According to the passage, Charles
w. Chestnutt was one the first writers to_________.
A. write about the suffering of
African- Americans
B. publish short fiction in the
early 1900s
C. write persuasively about the
worth of African Americans
D. dominate the
African-American literary tradition
Read
the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
There
are three main types of sedimentary rocks, which are classified according to
the origin and size of their particles.
One type, called evaporates, is formed from chemically derived sediments. For
example, an inland sea might evaporate and leave a deposit of rock salt.
The
second type is derived entirely from organic material. Since it
is a fossil in its own right, it is called fossiliferous rock. Fossiliferous
rocks, such as limestones and chalks, are formed from calcium-based skeletons
of tiny organisms deposited on the seabed. Some limestones are fossilized
corals; others, known as tufa, are derived from mosses and
other plants that grow beside hot springs. Carbon-based rocks, such as coal and
jet, are the remains of plant material laid down in huge quantities. The
remains of sponges and microscopic diatoms constitute rocks such as chert and
flint.
The
third type of sedimentary rock is classic. It is formed from eroded particles
of other rocks and is graded according to the size of these particles. Fine
shales are perhaps the most significant sedimentary rocks covering the earth.
The
sedimentary rocks most likely to contain fossils are those that were laid down in places where there
was abundant life and where deposition was rapid enough to bury the organisms
before their bodies were broken up and decomposed. The sandy bottoms of
shallow, calm seas, river deltas, lagoons, and deserts are the most likely
places to give rise to fossils. The finer the sediment, the finer the detail
recorded in them. Details such as the fur of
those reptilian flyers, the pterosaurs, are only visible because they were
fossilized in exceptionally fine limestone.
1. In paragraph 1 the word “their”
refers to_________.
A. particles
B. sedimentary rocks
C. origin and size
D. classification
2. As used in this passage, the word
“material” refers to. _________
A. cloth
B. articles
C. matter
D. values
3. The word “others” in in paragraph
2 refers to_________.
A. fossilized corals
B. limestones
C. tiny organisms
D. mosses
4. To which of the following does
the word “those” in paragraph 4 refer?
A. Sedimentary rocks
B. Fossils
C. Organisms
D. Fine shales
5. The word “them” in paragraph 4
refers to_________.
A. sediments
B. fossils
C. details
D. limestones
Read
the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
Wrigley’s Chewing Gum
Wrigley’s chewing gum was actually
developed as a premium to be given away with other Products rather than as a
primary product for sale. As a teenager, William Wrigley Jr. was working for
his father in Chicago selling soap that had been manufactured in his father’s
factory. The soap was not very popular with merchants because it was priced at
five cents, and this selling price did not leave a good profit margin for the
merchants. Wrigley convinced his father to raise the price to ten cents and to
give away cheap umbrellas as a premium for the merchants. This worked
successfully, confirming to Wrigley that the use of premiums was an effective
sales tool.
Wrigley then established his own company;
in his company he was selling soap as a wholesaler, giving baking soda away as
a premium, and using a cookbook to promote each deal. Over time, the baking
soda and cookbook became more popular than the soap, so Wrigley began a new
operation selling baking soda. He began hunting for a new premium item to give
away with sales of baking soda; he soon decided on chewing gum. Once again,
when Wrigley realized that demand for the premium was stronger than the demand
for the original product, he created the Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company to produce and
sell chewing gum.
Wrigley started out with two brands
of gum, Vassar and Lotta Gum, and soon introduced Juicy Fruit and Spearment.
The latter two brands grew in popularity, while the first two were phased out.
Juicy Fruit and Spearment are two of Wrigley’s main brands to this day.
1. It
is NOT indicated in paragraph 1 that young William was working_________.
A. in Chicago
B. for his father
C. as a soap salesman
D. in his father’s factory
2.
According to paragraph 1, it is NOT true that the soap that young Wrigley was
selling_________.
A. was originally well-liked
B. was originally priced at five cents
C. originally provided little profit for merchants
D. eventually became more popular with merchants
3.
According to paragraph 2, it is NOT true that, when Wrigley first founded his
own company, he was_________.
A. selling soap
B. selling chewing gum
C. giving away cookbooks
D. using baking soda as a premium
4. It
is NOT mentioned in paragraph 2 that Wrigley later_________.
A. sold baking soda
B. used chewing gun as a premium to sell baking soda
C. sold chewing gum
D. used baking soda as a premium to sell chewing gum
5.
According to paragraph 3, the Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company did all of the following
EXCEPT_________.
A. begin with two brands of gum
B. add new brands to the original two
C. phase out the last two brands
D. phase out the first two brands
Read
the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
Frank Gehry was once considered just
another Southern California eccentric. It wasn’t until the late 1980s that he
began receiving international acclaim as one of the world’s foremost
architects. Outside the mainstream, his random designs have been so unique as
to have defied categorization. In the late 1970s he was preoccupied with the
notion of things in progress and his belief that buildings are most interesting
when still unfinished. To give the impression of a structure in the state of
construction, Gehry incorporated exposed studs and joinings, unpainted walls,
and transparent skeletal framework in his buildings. In the early 1980s he
explored the relation between space, structure, and light.
Like the renderings of artists,
Gehry’s work is very expressive. His close identity with painters and sculptors
has inspired him to infuse his buildings with the qualities of immediacy,
spontaneity, and improvisation. His fascination with textures and materials led
him to experiment with the effect of combining different building materials,
such as plywood, metal, and glass.
While Gehry has achieved
international prominence as one of the era’s most provocative and creative
architects, he continues to experiment with form and structure. With his
casual, intuitive approach to design, his buildings continue to demonstrate a
high degree of freedom and invention. His work has inspired architects
worldwide, who have taken his style and themes to cities around the globe.
1. It
is implied in the passage that_________.
A. California is known for its conventional artists
B. California is internationally known for its architecture
C. Many Californians are nonconformists
D. Some people think California is a traditional state
2.
The passage suggests that Frank Gehry_________.
A. has been labeled a modernist
B. had defied definition as a certain type of architect
C. has not influenced architects outside the United States
D. has always worked within the confines of traditional
architectural design
3.
From the passage, it can be inferred that Gehry's buildings_________.
A. have a very unusual look
B. are archaic in form and structure
C. fit in well with surrounding structures
D. are simplistic and elegant
4. It
is most probable that Gehry's designs _________.
A. will be limited to certain areas
B. will lose their appeal to future architects
C. will become conventional over time
D. will continue to be evident in urban architecture on a global
scale
Read
the passage and choose the best answer A, B, C or D.
New World Epidemics
A huge loss
of life resulted from the introduction of Old World diseases into the Americas
in the early sixteenth century. The inhabitants of the Americas were separated
from Asia, Africa, and Europe by rising oceans following the Ice Ages, and, as
a result, they were isolated by
means of this watery barrier from numerous virulent epidemic diseases that had developed across the ocean, such as
measles, smallpox, pneumonia, and malaria. Pre-Columbian Americans had a
relatively disease-free environment but also lacked the antibodies needed to
protect them from bacteria and
viruses brought to America by European explorers and colonists. A devastating
outbreak of disease that strikes for the first time against a completely
unprotected population is known as a Virgin soil epidemic. Virgin soil
epidemics contributed to an unbelievable decline in the population of native
inhabitants of the Americas, one that
has been estimated at as much as an 80 percent decrease of the native
population in the centuries following the arrival of Europeans in the Americas.
1.
The word “they” in the passage refers to_________.
A. the inhabitants
B. epidemic diseases
C. rising oceans
D. the Ice Ages
2.
The word “that” in the passage refers to_________.
A. a disease-free environment
B. this watery barrier
C. virulent epidemic diseases
D. the ocean
3.
The word “them” in the passage refers to_________.
A. pre-Columbian Americans
B. the antibodies
C. bacteria and viruses
D. European explorers and colonists
4.
The word “one” in the passage refers to_________.
A. a Virgin soil epidemic
B. an unbelievable decline
C. the population of native inhabitants
D. the arrival of Europeans
Part 3: Writing
Choose the letter A,B, C or D to
indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following
questions.
1.
She
raised her hand high so that she could attract the teacher’s attention.
A.
Because her teacher attracted her,
she raised her hand again.
B.
Though she raised her hand
high, she couldn’t attract her teacher’s attention.
C.
To attract her teacher’s attention,
she raised her hand high.
D.
She had such a high raising of hand
that she failed to attract her teacher’s attention.
2. They had such a fierce dog that
nobody would visit them.
A. So
fierce was their dog that nobody would visit them.
B. Their
dog was fierce enough for anybody to visit them.
C. If their dog weren’t fierce,
somebody would visit them.
D. So fierce a dog did they had
that nobody would visit them.
3. “Why don’t you participate in the
volunteer work in summer?" said Sophie.
A. Sophie suggested my
participating in the volunteer work in summer.
B. Sophie made me
participate in the volunteer work in summer.
C. Sophie asked me why not
participate in the volunteer work in summer.
D. Sophie suggested me to
participate in the volunteer work in summer.
4.
No one has seen Linda since the day of the party.
A. Linda has not been seen
since the day of the party.
B. Linda is nowhere to be
seen at the party.
C. The party is going on
without Linda.
D. No one has seen Linda
for ages.
5. Neil always forgets his wife’s birthday.
A. Neil sometimes remembers his
wife’s birthday.
B. Neil never remembers his
wife’s birthday.
C. At no time Neil remembers
his wife’s birthday.
D. Neil remembers his wife’s
birthday all the time.
6. If you practise harder you
will have better results.
A. The harder you
practise, the best results you will have.
B. The more hardly you
practise, the better results you will have.
C. The hardest you
practise, the most results you will have.
D. The harder you
practise, the better results you will have.
7. “Don’t forget to hand in the report,
Pete!” said Kate.
A. Kate
reminded Pete of handing in the report.
B. Kate said
that Pete had forgotten to hand in the report.
C. Kate
forgot to hand in the report to Pete.
D. Kate
reminded Pete to hand in the report.
8. The children ran to the field to
see the dragon, but it was no longer there
A. The dragon had gone by the time the
children ran to the field.
B. The dragon went by the time the
children ran to the field.
C. When the children ran to the field,
the dragon went.
D. The dragon had gone after the children
ran to the field.
9. Are you going to the cinema
with us tonight, Susan?” asks her friends.
A. Susan's
friend asked her whether she went to the cinema with them that night.
B. Susan's
friend asked her if she was going to the cinema with them that night.
C. Susan's
friend would like to invite her to go to the cinema with them that night.
D. Susan's
friend would rather her went to the cinema with them that night.
10. The
Internet has enabled most people to get contact in a matter of moment.
A.
Most of people have been able to get
in contact by the Internet in a matter of moments.
B. Most
of people have got in contact as enable in a matter of moments by the Internet.
C. On the Internet, most of people are able to get in
contact a matter of moments.
D. On the Internet, most of people can find their
contact a matter of moments.
11. Jane finds it difficult to drive on the left.
A. Jane is used to drive on the
left.
B. Jane is not used to drive on
the left.
C. Jane is
not used to driving on the left.
D. It’s difficult for Jane to
driving on the left.
12. No one has told me about the change of plan.
A. I
have not been told about the change of plan.
B. I
have not told about the change of plan.
C. The
change of plan has been told about.
D. I
have been told about the change of plan.
13. We last went to that cinema 2 months ago.
A. We have been to the cinema for
2 months.
B. We haven‟t been to the cinema for 2
months.
C. We didn‟t want to go to the cinema
anymore.
D. We didn‟t go to the cinema for 2
months.
14. “Leave my house now or I’ll call the police!” shouted
the lady to the man.
A. The lady threatened to call
the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
B. The lady said that she would
call the police if the man didn’t leave her house.
C. The lady told the man that
she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house.
D. The lady informed the man
that she would call the police if he didn’t leave her house.
15. He last had his eyes tested ten months ago.
A. He had tested his eyes ten months
before.
B. He had not tested his eyes for ten
months then.
C. He hasn’t had his eyes tested for ten
months.
D. He didn’t have any test on his
eyes in ten months.
16. He survived the operation thanks to the skillful surgeon.
A. He survived because he was a
skillful surgeon.
B. He wouldn’t have survived the
operation without the skillful surgeon.
C. There was no skillful surgeon,
so he died.
D. Though the surgeon was
skillful, he couldn’t survive the operation.
17. “I will pay back the money, Gloria.” Said Ivan.
A. Ivan apologized to Gloria for
borrowing her money.
B. Ivan offered to pay Gloria the money
back.
C. Ivan promised to pay back Gloria’s
money.
D. Ivan suggested paying back the
money to Gloria.
18. He started working as an engineer 5 years ago.
A. He has worked as an engineer
for 5 years.
B. He was working as an engineer 5
years ago.
C. He didn’t work as an engineer
any more.
D. He has started working as an
engineer since 5 years ago.
19.
"If I were you, I'd ask the teacher for help" he said.
A. He suggested asking the
teacher for help.
B. He said if he was me,
he would ask the teacher for help.
C. He advised me to ask
the teacher for help.
D. He told me that he'd
ask the teacher for help.
20.
Is it necessary to meet the manager
at the airport?
A. Did the manager have to be met at
the airport?
B. Does the manager have to be met at
the airport?
C. Is the manager had to be met at
the airport?
D. Does the manager have to meet at
the airport?
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